Winning visitors over with cultural identity
Hanoi has long been known for the heritage cachet of a thousand-year-old capital. Hoan Kiem Lake, the Old Quarter, the Temple of Literature, the Thang Long Imperial Citadel and a network of craft villages have given the city a singular pull.
But as global travel pivots sharply from ticking off landmarks to immersive experiences, Hanoi is finding a new edge in community-based tourism, where culture isn’t staged but lives in the houses, meals and daily rhythms of residents.
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An ethnic festival at the Vietnam National Village for Ethnic Culture and Tourism |
Nestled at the foot of Ba Vi mountain, Ban Mien has carved out a reputation for the Dao ethnic group’s herbal medicine, rituals and folk arts. Visitors there go beyond passive sightseeing, plunging into local life with Dao herbal baths, traditional cooking and lessons in medicinal plant lore.
The capital’s newest community-tourism bet is Muong Coc in My Duc commune. In early July, the municipal Department of Tourism and local authorities launched “Muong Coc – Touching Peace,” minting a new product on Hanoi’s tourism map.
About 60 kilometers from central Hanoi, Muong Coc serves up semi-mountainous scenery of rocky hills, lakes and rice paddies dotted with Muong ethnic villages. The draw isn’t concrete polish but the unvarnished simplicity of local existence. Visitors can stay in stilt houses, cycle through paddies, trek low slopes and sample dishes rich in Muong culinary tradition.
Further afield, the Vietnam National Village for Ethnic Culture and Tourism in Dong Mo offers a larger-scale proposition. Transferred to Hanoi’s control on July 1, the site is being positioned as a cultural, tourism and creative-industry hub, and a new growth pole for the city’s western part.
Far from a static museum, the village functions as a living stage where ethnic communities hold festivals, demonstrate crafts, serve traditional food and practice rituals year-round. In a single trip, tourists can roam cultural spaces from Central Highlands communal houses and Ede longhouses to Tay and Muong stilt houses and the traditional dwellings of Khmer and Cham groups.
Turning “tourism villages” into Hanoi brand
Taken together, these destinations remain in their infancy. Scale is limited, product diversity is thin, links between sites are weak, and overnight stays are short. To turn these villages into signature offerings, Hanoi needs a long-term, coordinated strategy that puts local communities at its center.
Nguyen Tien Dat, Vice Chairman of the Hanoi Tourism Association, said operators must stop thinking in isolated attractions and start building an integrated community-tourism network. Localities are mining their own strengths in different ways, missing the connections that would forge a compelling product chain. Given that distances are modest, Dat argued, two-to-three-day experiential itineraries are well within reach.
Phung Quang Thang, Chairman of the Vietnam Green Tourism Association, said each village needs a distinct story. Muong Coc should be pitched as a Muong cultural immersion set against a semi-mountainous landscape and the unhurried pace of local life. Ban Mien should double down on Dao heritage, herbal medicine, wellness and resort-style stays. The national ethnic-culture village, meanwhile, ought to become a hub for cultural festivals, art events, craft showcases and large-scale experiential activities, spreading year-round visitor traffic, not just festival dates.
Vu Van Tuyen, Director of Travelogy, flagged the scarcity of accommodation as a critical weakness. To lengthen stays and deepen immersion, local authorities need to channel investment into quality lodgings and homestays.
Tuyen said as digital transformation accelerates, Hanoi could build a dedicated digital map for community-based tourism destinations, layering accommodation and tour bookings, online payments and multilingual interpretation onto a single platform.
Source: VNA