The event was jointly organized by the Party Central Committee, the National Assembly (N.A.), the State President, the Government, the Vietnam Fatherland Front (VFF) Central Committee, and Dien Bien province.
Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong sent flowers to the event.
The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh, Permanent member of the Party Central Committee’s Secretariat and Chairwoman of its Organization Commission Truong Thi Mai, Acting State President Vo Thi Anh Xuan, Permanent Vice Chairman of the N.A. Tran Thanh Man, and President of the VFF Central Committee Do Van Chien.
It also saw the presence of former Party General Secretary Nong Duc Manh; former State Presidents Nguyen Minh Triet, Truong Tan Sang, and Nguyen Xuan Phuc; former PM Nguyen Tan Dung; and former N.A. Chairman Nguyen Van An,
International guests included Lao Deputy PM and Minister of National Defense Chansamone Chanyalath, Cambodian Deputy PM Neth Savoeun, Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China Zhang Qingwei, French Minister of the Armed Forces Sebastien Lecornu, delegates of foreign representative bodies in Vietnam, defense attachés of other countries, and representatives of overseas Vietnamese.
On behalf of the Party and State, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh expressed endless gratitude to President Ho Chi Minh, General Vo Nguyen Giap - the direct commander of the Dien Bien Phu Campaign, predecessors, soldiers, heroic Vietnamese mothers, the heroes of the people’s armed forces, volunteers, conscripted workers, war invalids, martyrs’ families, along with the entire armed forces and people nationwide for their utmost dedications, bravery, and sacrifice to create the historic Dien Bien Phu Victory.
He also appreciated the precious and wholehearted assistance from China, the countries of the former Soviet Union, socialist nations, international friends, progressive and peace-loving forces worldwide, especially Laos and Cambodia in the combatant alliance of the three Indochinese countries, for the Dien Bien Phu Campaign as well as the Vietnamese people’s struggle for national liberation.
Looking back upon the resistance war full of hardships but also bravery and unyieldingness against the French colonialists, he said the Dien Bien Phu Campaign secured a resounding triumph, beating France’s final effort in its invasion of Vietnam. The Prime Minister described this triumph as the peak victory of the resistance war and the essence of Vietnam’s strength in the Ho Chi Minh era, noting that it forced the French colonialists to sign the Geneva Accords on the cessation of hostilities in Vietnam on July 21, 1954, paving the way for the liberation and construction of the North that entered a transitional period towards socialism and forming a solid foundation for the fight to liberate the South and reunify the country.
The historic victory not only was significant to the Vietnamese revolution, but also became a source of support for national liberation movements and marked the start of the collapse of the old colonialism around the world, he remarked.
Upholding the spirit of the Dien Bien Phu Victory, Vietnam obtained numerous enormous successes and glorious feats-of-arms, such as the “Dien Bien Phu in the air” victory in 1972 and the great victory in the spring of 1975. After its reunification, the country concurrently made socio-economic reconstruction, fought to defend its borders, and fulfilled the noble international mission of helping the Cambodian people to topple and get rid of the genocidal regime.
After nearly 40 years of Doi moi (Renewal) and integration into the world under the Party’s leadership, Vietnam has made considerable and historic achievements, as Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong used to say that the country has never gained such a fortune, strength, stature, and reputation in the world as it has today, according to PM Pham Minh Chinh.
The Government leader voiced his belief that the country will continue strongly promoting the spirit of “being determined to fight and to win” of the Dien Bien Phu Campaign, surmount difficulties and challenges, and exert all-out efforts to make new “Dien Bien Phu miracles” in the building and safeguarding of the socialist Fatherland.
On this occasion, on behalf of Party and State leaders, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh presented the first-class Independence Order to the Party Organization, administration, and people of Dien Bien province in recognition of their remarkable attainments and contributions to the Party and the nation’s revolutionary cause.
Following the ceremony, a military parade and a procession of civil forces gathering over 12,000 people took place to celebrate the anniversary.
Earlier the same day, a delegation of the Party Central Committee, the N.A., the State President, the Government, and the VFF Central Committee led by Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh offered incense and flowers at the temple dedicated to the soldiers falling down on the Dien Bien Phu battlefield. Party General Secretary Trong also sent a wreath in commemoration of the martyrs.
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Local people and veterans watching the parade |
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Foreigners attending the ceremony (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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Ceremonial artillery guns open fire. (Photo: vietnamnet.vn) |
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Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh speaks at the event. |
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Delegates at the ceremony |
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Helicopters carrying national and Party flags flying at the event (Photo: vietnamnet.vn) |
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Vehicles carrying the National Emblem and portrait of President Ho Chi Minh cross the podium |
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The vehicle carrying statues of Dien Bien Phu soldiers (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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Deputy Chief of the General Staff Lieutenant General Nguyen Trong Binh on the command vehicle leads the parade formation. |
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Female members of military marching band at the event |
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Dien Bien soldiers (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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The formation of army officers |
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Naval force at the event (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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Military medical force (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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Cyberspace operations force in the parade |
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Commando force (Photo: tuoitre.vn) |
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Militiawomen in Northwestern region |
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Southern female guerrilla force |
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After the ceremony, forces parade through streets in Dien Bien Phu city |
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Conscripted laborers go through streets. (Photo: vietnamnet.vn) |
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Locals watching the parade |
Source: PANO/VNA
Translated by Chung Anh