Particularly, the city needs 121,700 doses and 126,240 doses of oral polio vaccine (OPV) in 2023 and in the first six months of 2024, respectively.

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The city also needs 110,668 doses and 73,842 doses of vaccine DPT-VGB-HiB against five diseases including diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, hepatitis B, pneumonia/pyogenic meningitis caused by Hib bacteria for 2023 and the first six months of 2024, respectively.

From 2022, the shortage of vaccines in the expanded immunization program took place in Ho Chi Minh City as well as in other localities.

Minister of Health Dao Hong Lan said at a working session between Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha and leaders of some ministries, sectors and localities on the purchase of vaccines for children within the expanded immunization program last month that the ministry was assigned to buy and allocate vaccines to localities within the target program for the medical-population program for the 2016-2020 period.

After this program ended in 2020, the ministry received budget from the central budget for the work to ensure vaccines for 2021 and 2022.

She said that the ministry hopes to be allowed to continue the vaccine purchase for the expanded immunization program as it is an effective scheme with significant importance in ensuring social welfare for women and children.

Meanwhile, Vice Director of the Ho Chi Minh City Department of Health Nguyen Anh Dung pointed to a number of legal obstacles in the work. He said that all vaccines in the expanded immunization program are on the list of drugs for national centralized bidding, so there is no mechanism for self-biding in localities.

Dung suggested that central agencies provide a budget to the Ministry of Health for bidding activities and allow it to allocate vaccines.

Source: VNA