The opening sitting was also attended by incumbent and former leaders of the Party and State, representatives of the Vietnam Fatherland Front, senior officials from ministries and central agencies, ambassadors and heads of foreign diplomatic missions and international organizations in Hanoi, as well as domestic and international media correspondents based in the capital.

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Party General Secretary To Lam, on behalf of deputies of the 16th National Assembly, presents flowers in congratulation to N.A. Chairman Tran Thanh Man, N.A. vice chairpersons, and N.A. Standing Committee members.

Building on achievements of previous terms

Delivering the opening address on behalf of the 15th N.A. Standing Committee, N.A. Chairman Tran Thanh Man noted that despite numerous difficulties and challenges facing the country, the legislature had continued to make sustained efforts and introduce a number of significant reforms. These included renewed thinking in law-making, greater application of science, technology and innovation, and the assertion of its role as “pioneering in institutional development,” thereby helping to remove bottlenecks and unlock resources for national development.

He stressed that the 16th N.A. and its members must continue to inherit and build upon the achievements of previous terms, uphold a strong sense of responsibility, political resolve and steadfastness, and adopt modern governance thinking. Deputies should also demonstrate sharp and constructive critical engagement, possess sound legislative skills and a long-term vision, and be capable of addressing emerging issues in line with the rapid development of science and technology, ensuring that laws are not only “sound on paper” but also “effective in practice.”

Acting for the interests of the people

In his keynote address, General Secretary Lam underscored that the N.A. embodies the will, aspirations and mastery of the people; serves as the forum for deciding on major national issues; and translates the Party’s policies into laws, policies and practical organization strength.

On that basis, he called on the 16th legislature to focus on four key priorities: fundamentally reforming legislative work to build a modern, coherent, stable and feasible legal system conducive to development; enhancing the effectiveness and substance of supreme supervision; strengthening judgement and vision in deciding on critical national issues to ensure timely and accurate decisions aligned with long-term national interests; and continuing to renovate the organization and operational methods of the N.A. to make it more professional, responsive, and closely connected to the public.

He further stressed the need to consider increasing the number of sittings in a reasonable manner, diversify and flexibilize working methods, and make greater use of digital technologies, online formats, and digital ecosystems to improve the timeliness, proactivity and effectiveness of policy deliberation and decision-making.

The Party chief also called for further improvements in the quality and effectiveness of individual deputies, particularly full-time members, and for strengthening the role of N.A. delegations as a vital bridge between the legislature and voters. Each deputy, he said, must combine political integrity with professional competence, critical capacity, and the ability to faithfully convey the voice of the people to the legislative chamber.

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International delegates attend the opening of the first session of the 16th National Assembly.

Personnel decisions and leadership consolidation

During the morning session, with 100% of deputies present voting in favor, the N.A. adopted a resolution electing Tran Thanh Man, Politburo member and Chairman of the 15th legislature, as Chairman of the 16th N.A.

In the afternoon, with unanimous approval from all 496 deputies present, the legislative body elected six vice chairpersons: Do Van Chien, Nguyen Khac Dinh, Nguyen Thi Thanh, Nguyen Hong Dien, Nguyen Doan Anh, and Nguyen Thi Hong.

The legislature subsequently approved the election of members of the N.A. Standing Committee, again with full support from all 487 deputies present. The 11 members elected are Lam Van Man, Phan Chi Hieu, Phan Van Mai, Le Tan Toi, Nguyen Dac Vinh, Nguyen Thanh Hai, Nguyen Huu Dong, Le Thi Nga, Le Quang Manh, Hoang Duy Chinh and Vu Hai Ha.

The 16th N.A. Standing Committee thus comprises 18 members, including the chairman, six vice chairpersons, and 11 members.

Resolutions were also adopted appointing the Chairperson of the N.A. Council for Ethnic Affairs and heads of N.A. committees.

Meanwhile, with all 481 votes in favor, Le Quang Manh was elected N.A. Secretary General and Chairperson of the N.A. Office. Also with unanimous support from all 485 deputies present, Nguyen Huu Nghia was elected State Auditor General for the 2026–2031 term.

Source: VNA