At the event, officials discussed a draft revision of the national criteria for new-style rural communes, which proposes dividing communes into three development groups to better align the standards with local conditions.
Group 1 includes poor and particularly disadvantaged communes in ethnic minority and mountainous areas.
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Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Environment Tran Thanh Nam speaks at the workshop. (Photo: nongthonmoi.gov.vn) |
Group 2 covers communes where farmland accounts for at least 70% of the total area.
Group 3 comprises urbanizing communes, including those with high population density, merged communes, or localities with minimal agricultural output or urban development orientation.
This classification is expected to help localities adopt more suitable criteria based on their specific circumstances.
The draft proposes nine major categories for commune-level assessment, including planning, infrastructure, rural economy, human resources, culture, environment, governance, science-technology and digital transformation, and access to law and public security.
Deputy Minister Nam noted the criteria were initially developed in late 2024 based on input from ministries and provinces, but they now require revision to reflect administrative restructuring and new development challenges.
Ngo Truong Son, Chief of the Central Coordination Office for the National Target Program on New Rural Development, said the current 2021–25 criteria had proven to be a vital tool for planning and monitoring. More than 95% of communes nationwide have now met seven core criteria such as planning, electricity access, and education.
However, income, poverty reduction, and environmental protection remain challenging areas.
The updated framework for 2026–30 will include new features such as a modern rural commune category, while removing the rigid model commune label to allow more flexibility. It also proposes stronger decentralization and improved integration with other national target programs like the sustainable poverty reduction agenda.
Experts at the workshop stressed the need to clarify the functions of each criteria group.
Assoc. Prof., Dr. Nguyen The Chinh, former Director of the Institute of Strategy and Policy on Natural Resources and Environment, emphasized the importance of clear, consistent environmental standards that align with national strategies and legal frameworks through 2050.
In terms of planning and infrastructure, Doctor, Architect Pham Thi Nham from the Ministry of Construction said criteria should help shape quality living spaces, support agricultural production, and respond to modern trends such as urbanization, digitalization, and climate change.
Participants also suggested incorporating new metrics such as a happiness index and smart village indicators.
Deputy Minister Nam affirmed that all feedback would contribute to finalizing a more adaptive and inclusive set of criteria for the coming phase of the New Rural Development Program.
Source: VNA