In his report on the draft resolution, Ministry of Finance Dinh Tien Dung said that amidst the current socio-economic situation, it is necessary to adjust the tax for goods that are subjected by the Law on Environmental Protection Tax.
Under the report, the tax for petrol will increase to its ceiling of VND 4,000 per liter from the VND 3,000 per liter, while that of diesel will be VND 2,000 per liter instead of VND 1,500.
Meanwhile, the tax rate for anthracite fuel will rise to VND 30,000 per ton, and that for plastic bags will go up by VND 10,000 per kilo to reach VND 50,000 per kilo.
Minister Dung clarified that the changes will add 0.11-10.15 percent to the average consumer price index (CPI) in 2018. However, this escalation in the tax is hoped to encourage people to use energy and natural resources in a more economical and efficient manner, while promoting the production and consumption of environmentally-friendly products and contributing to raising the State budget collection by VND 15.18 trillion per year.
The Government proposes that the resolution should become effective 45 days from the signing date.
Chairman of the NA Committee for Finance and Budget Nguyen Duc Hai said that the committee agrees with the purpose of the resolution and its necessity.
However, in order to ensure social consensus in the issue, the committee suggests that the Government be more transparent about the effects it will have on the economy, the production and business of enterprises, as well as people’s living conditions and the CPI.
At the session, representatives expressed their concerns regarding the resolution’s timing, road-map, the target of controlling inflation, and social effect.
Concerned about the significant increase in petrol tax, Chairman of the NA’s Committee on External Affairs Nguyen Van Giau said that the rise will result in an upturn in the prices of consumer goods, affecting the society and the whole economy.
NA Chairwoman Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan said that the collection of VND 15-16 trillion (about USD 688 million) is worth a slight rise in inflation as the sum can be used for environmental protection.
She asked financial, tax, customs, and market management agencies to foster the check and supervision of petrol enterprises’ business performance, in order to stabilize the market and prices.
Due to differences in opinions, the NA leader proposed a delay in voting for the resolution until further discussions had gone underway.
Previously, the NA Standing Committee had also taken time to debate plans to allocate investment from the State budget for the remainder of the 2016-2020 period, as well as plans for the distribution of capital spent on the National Target Program for the East Sea (South China Sea) and Islands for the 2016-2020 period.
They also gave ideas on the use of VND 15 trillion from the reserve source for the middle-term plan on State budget for the 2016-2020 period towards investing in major railway and urgent road projects.
Source: VNA